Vanilla Bean Ice Cream
There is a reason homemade vanilla bean ice cream tastes nothing like the store-bought version. Those tiny black specks of real vanilla seeds, the richness of a custard base made with fresh egg yolks and heavy cream — this is the real thing. And with an ice cream machine doing most of the work, you only need about 20 minutes of hands-on time before it churns itself into something extraordinary.
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It is almost impossible to believe that with just a few key ingredients, you can make such a delicious dessert. The machine I use to churn my ice cream is the Cuisinart Ice Cream Maker. I have been using this for years and it has never failed me. It is the best ice cream machine for home use and the results are consistently perfect.
If you are looking to make a simple gourmet ice cream at home, this is the recipe for you. All you need is sugar, whole milk, heavy cream, a vanilla bean, and egg yolks.

We love serving this ice cream with Cinnamon Rolls with Rompope Frosting or Triple Chocolate Fudgy Brownies.
If vanilla ice cream feels too basic and you want something packed with flavour and texture, try our Salted Caramel Pecan Ice Cream. It is honestly to die for. Or go lighter with our Easy Blueberry Ice Cream.

Ingredients
Key Ingredients
Vanilla Bean
- Why it matters: Just one Grade B vanilla bean is enough to bring this ice cream to life. Use the back of a knife to scrape out all the seeds. If you do not have vanilla beans, substitute with 1 tablespoon of pure vanilla extract or vanilla bean paste. The paste is a great middle ground — affordable and loaded with real vanilla seeds.
Heavy Cream
- Why it matters: Heavy cream (also called whipping cream) is a must for homemade ice cream. The high fat content creates the smooth, velvety texture that makes this dessert feel luxurious. Do not substitute with light cream or milk — the texture will suffer. You can froth it before adding for extra airiness using a milk frother.
Egg Yolks
- Why they matter: Using egg yolks in the ice cream mixture creates a richer and fuller custard base. This is literally the ingredient that takes you from average ice cream to gourmet-level flavour. The yolks must be cooked to 165°F to eliminate bacteria — never skip this step.
Whole Milk
- Why it matters: Whole milk contributes to texture and flavour. I recommend full-fat whole milk only. Low-fat or lactose-free milk does not create the same airy ice crystals during churning.
Foods to Pair with Vanilla Ice Cream
- Pie (pecan, apple, strawberry, rhubarb, chocolate)
- Cake (chocolate cake, fruit cake, pound cake)
- Sundaes (with strawberry, chocolate syrup, candies, nuts)
- Loaves (banana, chocolate chip, pecan, blueberry, cherry)
- Tarts (apple, blackberry, peach, guava, Nutella)
- Cookies (ginger, chocolate chip, macadamia)
Professional Vanilla Ice Cream Tips
Pro Tip #1 – Completely Freeze Your Ice Cream Bucket
There is nothing more frustrating than churning your ice cream only to realize the bucket is not cold enough to freeze it properly. Freeze the bowl overnight — at least 12 hours. This guarantees a successful result every time.
Pro Tip #2 – Cook the Vanilla Ice Cream Mixture
We have egg yolks in the recipe and that requires cooking. This step kills any bacteria in the egg. The target temperature is 165°F. Do not let it come to a boil — boiling will scramble the eggs and ruin the custard.
Pro Tip #3 – A Good Coat on the Back of the Spoon Is Your Signal
To know if your custard is cooked thoroughly, dip a spoon into the liquid. If it gives a thick, uniform coat that does not run, it is ready. Remove from heat immediately and let it cool to room temperature before chilling.

Pro Tip #4 – Cover the Mixture with Plastic Wrap
When you finish cooking the custard, cool it before placing it in the ice cream bucket. Press a piece of plastic film directly onto the surface of the mixture while it cools. This prevents a skin from forming on top.
Store your finished ice cream in a dedicated ice cream container for best texture preservation.

Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need an ice cream machine for this recipe?
Yes, this recipe is designed for an ice cream machine. The machine churns air into the custard as it freezes, creating the smooth, creamy texture you expect from gourmet ice cream. No-churn methods lack the same texture and flavour depth.
Can I use vanilla extract instead of a vanilla bean?
Yes. Substitute the vanilla bean with 1 tablespoon of pure vanilla extract or vanilla bean paste. The paste is the best alternative because it still contains real vanilla seeds and delivers a very similar flavour.
Why does my ice cream turn icy instead of creamy?
The most common reasons are: the ice cream bucket was not frozen long enough (freeze at least 12 hours), the custard was not chilled thoroughly before churning, or too much milk and not enough cream was used. Always follow the ratios in this recipe.
How long does homemade vanilla ice cream last?
Stored in an airtight container in the freezer, it keeps well for up to 2 weeks. After that, ice crystals start to form and the texture degrades. Press plastic wrap directly on the surface of the ice cream before sealing to minimize crystal formation.
Why do I need to cook the custard to 165 degrees?
Raw egg yolks can carry bacteria. Cooking the custard to 165°F eliminates that risk while also thickening the base, which is what gives this ice cream its silky, gourmet texture.
Can I make this without egg yolks?
You can, but the result will be less rich and less creamy. Egg yolks are the secret to that gourmet French-style ice cream texture. If you want an egg-free version, increase the heavy cream slightly and add a tablespoon of cornstarch as a thickener.

Vanilla Bean Ice Cream
Fresh vanilla bean ice cream is extremely delicious and tastes nothing like your average store-bought artificial flavoured ice cream. With its smooth and velvet-like texture, you can make this with 20 minutes hands-off time! Print Recipe Pin RecipePrep Time:10 minsCook Time:20 minsCourse: DessertKeyword: ice cream, vanilla, vanilla beanServings: 6 people
Equipment
- ice cream machine
Ingredients
- 4 large egg yolks
- ¾ cup granulated sugar
- 1 vanilla bean
- 1½ cups whole milk
- 1½ cups heavy cream
- ½ tsp sea salt
Instructions
- In a large non-stick saucepan, heat the pan over medium low heat. Add egg yolks and sugar, and whisk until a light yellow color.
- In another sauce pan, combine the vanilla bean, whole milk, heavy cream and salt. Combine well. When you see the sides of the sauce pan start to simmer, turn off the heat immediately.
- Slowly add the milk to egg and sugar mixture, stirring constantly.
- When the temperature reaches 165°F, remove from heat. Do not let it come to boil.
- Pour the custard base into a container to reach room temperature. Then add a plastic film on top of the mixture and put it in the fridge for 2 hours or overnight.
- When the custard base is ready, pour it into your ice cream maker and process according to your ice cream maker's instructions.
Shop What You'll Need

Cuisinart Ice Cream Maker
Behind our strawberry and chocolate fudge ice creams.

Ceramic Pie Pans (Set of 2)
Our go-to for spiced pumpkin pie and cherry clafoutis.

Ceremonial Matcha Powder
The star of our matcha avocado popsicles.
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Nutritional information is estimated and may not be accurate. It is for informational purposes only. Consult a registered dietitian for personalised dietary advice.
Allergen notice: Recipes may contain common allergens including gluten, dairy, eggs, nuts, soy, sesame, or shellfish. Always verify ingredient labels if you have food allergies.

Recipe by
Samantha Chow
Recipe Developer
Canadian designer cooking her way through Mexico. Three kids, one kitchen, a world of flavours. Read Sam's full story →
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